Artificial bee colony based algorithm for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for PV systems operating under partial shaded conditions

Artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm has several characteristics that make it more attractive than other bio-inspired methods. Particularly, it is simple, it uses fewer control parameters and its convergence is independent of the initial conditions. In this paper, a novel artificial bee colony based maximum power point tracking algorithm (MPPT) is proposed. The developed algorithm, does not allow only overcoming the common drawback of the conventional MPPT methods, but it gives a simple and a robust MPPT scheme. A co-simulation methodology, combining Matlab/Simulink™ and Cadence/Pspice™, is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and compare its performance, under dynamic weather conditions, with that of the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based MPPT algorithm. Moreover, a laboratory setup has been realized and used to experimentally validate the proposed ABC-based MPPT algorithm. Simulation and experimental results have shown the satisfactory performance of the proposed approach.     

基于改进人工蜂群算法的多目标绿色柔性作业车间调度研究

针对多目标绿色柔性作业车间调度问题（MGFJSP）的特点，提出从碳排放量、噪声和废弃物这3个指标来综合评定环境污染程度，建立了以最小化最大完成时间和环境污染程度为优化目标的MGFJSP模型，并提出了一种改进的人工蜂群算法来求解该模型。算法的具体改进包括：设计了一种三维向量的编码和对应解码方案，在跟随蜂搜索阶段引入一种有效的动态邻域搜索操作来提高算法的局部搜索能力，在侦查蜂阶段提出产生新食物源的策略用于增加种群的多样性。最后进行了实验研究与算法对比，以验证所建模型和所提算法的有效性。     

Ant colony optimization approach to estimate energy demand of Turkey

This paper attempts to shed light on the determinants of energy demand in Turkey. Energy demand model is first proposed using the ant colony optimization (ACO) approach. It is multi-agent systems in which the behavior of each ant is inspired by the foraging behavior of real ants to solve optimization problem. ACO energy demand estimation (ACOEDE) model is developed using population, gross domestic product (GDP), import and export. All equations proposed here are linear and quadratic. Quadratic_ACOEDE provided better-fit solution due to fluctuations of the economic indicators. The ACOEDE model plans the energy demand of Turkey until 2025 according to three scenarios. The relative estimation errors of the ACOEDE model are the lowest when they are compared with the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (MENR) projection.     

基于蚁群算法的区域覆盖卫星星座优化设计

首先建立了以区域覆盖性能为目标的卫星星座参数优化模型,通过在连续域定义新的蚂蚁分类与转移策略改进了蚁群算法,使算法能够兼顾多目标优化时目标不兼容的情况,给出了基于该算法实现星座参数优化的框架。优化仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性,可为星座方案决策提供有力的支持。     

WSN中多路径路由协议算法的改进研究

不同于传统的网络,无线传感器网络能够协同地进行实时监测、感知和采集网络覆盖区域中监测对象的信息,并对其进行处理,处理后的信息通过无线方式传送,并以自组多跳的方式传送给观察者。路由协议的研究是无线传感器网络研究重点之一。蚁群算法是一种模仿自然界蚂蚁觅食的仿生算法,生物学家经过长期观察发现,蚂蚁总能够在巢穴和食物源之间找到一条最短路径。文中采用蚁群优化策略,给出了一种SMR多路径路由协议的改进算法ACO-SMR。该算法在保留SMR算法优点的基础上,进一步提高了资源利用率和路径稳定性,以及延长了网络生存时间。     

兴趣和蚁群相结合的非结构化P2P搜索算法

针对传统flooding搜索算法面临的效率低下和网络流量过大等问题,提出了一种改进的基于兴趣和蚁群相结合的资源搜索算法（IASA）。该算法将TTL机制加以改进,并将兴趣相似度引入到蚁群算法的路径概率选择中,同时结合信息素的多样性和正反馈机制,积累历史搜索经验,获得路由指引信息,从而有效地指导查询请求消息的转发,将请求消息尽量发往资源可能存在的节点上。仿真实验表明：该算法能有效地指导资源搜索的方向,提高查询命中率,减少冗余消息包,其整体搜索效果较好。     

基于改进的蚁群算法的组播路由问题的研究

目前,蚁群算法在路由协议上已有广泛应用。通过研究蚁群算法的特性和目前在路由协议上的应用,发现其在加快运行时间、局部最优解等问题上还有改进的空间。为此文中提出一种蚁群优化算法,使蚁群算法更好地应用在路由协议上。针对蚁群算法容易出现局部最优解的问题,文中提出一种链表随机选择法,该方法能有效地减小蚁群算法出现局部最优解的几率。同时为了减少蚁群算法在选择路径上的时间,提高运行速率,文中还提出了一种雅克比迭代收敛准则,此方法很好地减短了算法时间。     

智能优化算法的应用研究

优化问题广泛存在于各个领域,对该问题的求解问题从没停止过.自从优化问题提出以来,人们提出了各种各样的智能优化算法.文中简要介绍了遗传算法、蚁群算法、模拟退火算法3种智能优化算法,并简述其优缺点及应用研究的使用情况.